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Mutation of DNA within a single somatic cell of a multicellular organism: May or

ID: 215659 • Letter: M

Question

Mutation of DNA within a single somatic cell of a multicellular organism:

May or may not have a phenotypic consequence

Is usually inherited by individuals in future generations

Automatically results in cell death no matter what

Is generally deleterious to the organism

Creates hundreds of genetic alterations during DNA replication

Which of the following point mutations would be least likely to affect protein function?

3'ACC5'  to  3'TCC5'

3'GTT5'  to  3'ATT5'

3'ACT5'  to  3'ATT5'

3'ACT5'  to  3'GCT5'

A.

May or may not have a phenotypic consequence

B.

Is usually inherited by individuals in future generations

C.

Automatically results in cell death no matter what

D.

Is generally deleterious to the organism

E.

Creates hundreds of genetic alterations during DNA replication

Explanation / Answer

The correct answer is option E that is mutation in somatic cells create hundreds of genetic alteration during DNA replication because somatic cells are involved in the growth and repair of the organism.

The correct answer is option A that is 3' ACC 5' to 3' TCC 5' as A base pairs with T then it won't create an issue in other option like B, G is replaced by A and that will be replicated as T in the next cycle that was supposed to be C and that will create a permanent mutation. Same applies with option C and D. Option A has the least likely probability to affect the protein function.