Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

A box contains machinery that can rotate. The total mass of the box plus the mac

ID: 2094883 • Letter: A

Question


A box contains machinery that can rotate. The total mass of the box plus the machinery is 9 kg. A string wound around the machinery comes out through a small hole in the top of the box. Initially the box sits on the ground, and the machinery inside is not rotating (left diagram). Then yospring potential energyu pull upwards on the string with a force of constant magnitude 143 N. At an instant when you have pulled 0.47 m of string out of the box (indicated as d on the diagram), the box has risen a distance of 0.21 m (indicated as h on the diagram), and the machinery inside is rotating. POINT PARTICLE SYSTEM


1) Check all the forms of energy that change for the point particle system during this process:
rotational kinetic energygravitational potential energy translational kinetic energy

6) What is the speed of the box at the instant shown in the right diagram? v = m/s

Explanation / Answer

assume when you have pulled 0.47m, all work done is just converted to rotational kinetic energy of the machinery.
then rotational KE =114*0.47=53.58J

From 0.47m to 0.64m, assume all work done gets converted to potential energy and translational kinetic energy.

work done during lifting=0.17*114 =19.38J
potential energy=mgh=6*g*0.17=9.996 J (g=9.8m/s2)
Translational KE= work done during lifting- potential energy=9.384J

1) What is the total kinetic energy of the system?
53.58+9.384=62.964J
2) What is the rotational kinetic energy of the machinery inside the box?
53.58J

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Chat Now And Get Quote