Please match each term with its definition/description. Type of DNA sequence tha
ID: 206391 • Letter: P
Question
Please match each term with its definition/description.
Type of DNA sequence that is recognized and bound to by proteins that modulate transcriptional activity. Variation in this sequence type is frequently a target of selection.
Type of DNA sequence in which variation is not a target of selection. In general gene frequencies for this type of sequence are determined by the interplay between mutation and genetic drift.
DNA elements present in virtually all genomes that are capable of moving from one location in the genome to another. Mobilization of these elements is a frequent cause of phenotypically noticeable mutations.
Type of genetic mutation that is not vertically transmitted from parent to offspring in multicellular sexually reproducing organism
Meiotic cell division in which the parent cell is diploid and the daughter cells are haploid
Process during meiosis that makes chromosomes of a particular type in gametes a hodge-podge of sequences of maternal and paternal origin
Term used to refer to a situation in which a single gene effects more than one trait
Type of point mutation in which a codon specifying an amino acid gets converted into a stop codon
Type of chromosomal rearrangement that can result from ectopic recombination between repetitive DNA elements present in non-homologous chromosomes
Type of chromosomal rearrangement that can result from ectopic recombination between direct repeats present at different locations in the same DNA molecule
Deletion
Regulatory sequence
Transposon
Coding sequence
Nonsense mutation
Independent assortment
Pleiotropy
Germ line mutations
Neutral sequences
Missense mutation
Recombination
Translocation
Somatic mutations
Equational division
Reduction division
Explanation / Answer
Type of DNA sequence that is recognized and bound to by proteins that modulate transcriptional activity. Variation in this sequence type is frequently a target of selection. B. Regulatory sequence
Type of DNA sequence in which variation is not a target of selection. In general gene frequencies for this type of sequence are determined by the interplay between mutation and genetic drift. I. Neutral sequence
DNA elements present in virtually all genomes that are capable of moving from one location in the genome to another. Mobilization of these elements is a frequent cause of phenotypically noticeable mutations. C. Transposon
Type of genetic mutation that is not vertically transmitted from parent to offspring in multicellular sexually reproducing organism. M. somatic mutations
Meiotic cell division in which the parent cell is diploid and the daughter cells are haploid. O. Reductional division
Process during meiosis that makes chromosomes of a particular type in gametes a hodge-podge of sequences of maternal and paternal origin. K. Recombination
Term used to refer to a situation in which a single gene effects more than one trait. G. Pleiotropy
Type of point mutation in which a codon specifying an amino acid gets converted into a stop codon. E. Nonsense mutation
Type of chromosomal rearrangement that can result from ectopic recombination between repetitive DNA elements present in non-homologous chromosomes. L.Translocation
Type of chromosomal rearrangement that can result from ectopic recombination between direct repeats present at different locations in the same DNA molecule. A. Deletion
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