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Kay is the nurse supervisor of a small clinic located on the campus of a Midwest

ID: 202873 • Letter: K

Question

Kay is the nurse supervisor of a small clinic located on the campus of a Midwestern college. In a single week, she treated fifteen students (ages 19-24) with similar symptoms. They each appeared at the student clinic in various stages of the development of a red macular rash It seemed to start on the face and spread to the trunk and extremities. Each complained of having had a severe cold, including sore throat, headache, and cough, for a few days previously After observing tiny red patches with white centers on the oral mucosa, next to the molars, Kay made her diagnosis. She warned each student that their infection was extremely contagious and placed them in isolation. She also warned them of the need for strict bed rest because of the dangerous complications of this infection. Chemotherapy was limited to acetaminophen for comfort. Kay checked each student's immunization record and found it complete and up-to-date. Laboratory Diagnosis As this became a disturbing epidemic among college and high school students, a study was conducted involving the collection of blood samples from a large representative number of this age group. Low titers for this antigen were found in a significant number of these students, all of which had been previously immunized on This test can be saved and resumed later. This Test is due on March 28, 2013 11:59:00 PM EDT to continue: Unit 3 Case Study 14. Click Cancel to go back

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1: The correct answer is Scarlet fever. In this disease, red yellow patches appear on the face and lower parts along with sore throat, Chills and high fever. And it is highly contagious as well.

Answer 2: the correct answer is Koplik's spots. It is chgaracterized as red spots ikn the buccal mucosa.

Answer 3: False. Viral infections can be caught. Probably the pahogenicity of the viral infection woyuld not start if their immune ystem could withstand with the infection.