In chronological order, what happens to the kinetic, potential, and total energy
ID: 2026203 • Letter: I
Question
In chronological order, what happens to the kinetic, potential, and total energy of the cart for one half cycle. The half cycle starts just after you have pushed the cart. The half cycle finishes just when the cart stops at the height of its motion. Remember, this is about the cart's mechanical energy.a) Kinetic goes from zero to maximum (at the highest point of the incline.)
Potential goes from maximum to zero since the cart has stopped.
Total Energy stays "the same," but decreases slightly due to friction.
b) Kinetic goes from zero to maximum (at the highest point of the incline.)
Potential goes from maximum to zero since the cart has stopped.
Total Energy rises as the cart gains altitude on the incline.
c) Kinetic goes from maximum to zero (at the highest point of the incline.)
Potential goes from zero to a maximum slightly less than Kinetic's maximum.
Total Energy rises as the cart gains altitude on the incline.
d) Kinetic stays constant because the cart is moving.
Potential starts out high because it has motion at the beginning and then goes to zero a the top since it stops.
Total Energy goes down because the cart is slowing down as it climbs the incline.
e) Kinetic goes from maximum to zero (at the highest point of the incline.)
Potential goes from zero to a maximum slightly less than Kinetic's maximum.
Total Energy stays the same, but decreases slightly due to friction
Explanation / Answer
Since the motion is simple harmonic For half cycle Cart again reaches the mean position kinetic energy is maximum to zero at heighest point of incline Potential energy is zero to maximum slightly less than kinetic's maximum Total energy remains same but decreases slightly due to friction Only (e) correctRelated Questions
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