Two spherical waves with the same amplitude, A, and wavelength, ?, are spreading
ID: 2019148 • Letter: T
Question
Two spherical waves with the same amplitude, A, and wavelength, ?, are spreading out from two point sources S1 and S2 along one side of a barrier. The two waves have the same phase at positions S1 and S2. The two waves are superimposed at a position P. If the two waves interfere constructively at P what is the relationship between the path length difference dx=d2-d1 and the wavelength. If the two waves interfere destructively at P, what is the relationship between the path length difference and the wavelength?Explanation / Answer
Two rays arriving at point P from the sources S1 and S2 . both being delivered from same amplitude , wave lengths (same wave front ) in the incident plane wave . Because the rays have different optical path lenghts. they arrive at P with a phase difference . the Number of wavelengths containde in S1b (path difference ) determines the Nature of the intreference at P To get maximum brighteness (Constructive intererence ) condition: d sin = m where : m = 0 , 1 ,2 .... lly. for minimum (destructive intereference ) condition: d sin = (m + 1/2) where: m = 0 , 1 , 2 ,3..... more over , the term , phase tells us what fraction of a complete vibration the particle has executed at a given instant phase differnce path difference (x2 - x1) = k (x2 - x1) = 2/ (x2 - x1) Note: It may be helpful to uRelated Questions
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