For reference mass of electron= 9.11 x10^-31kg mass of proton= 1.67x10^-27kg e=1
ID: 2016628 • Letter: F
Question
For reference mass of electron= 9.11 x10^-31kg mass of proton= 1.67x10^-27kge=1.60x10^-19.
The question states:
A hydrogen atom consists of a single proton and single electron.
a) if the two particles are (on average) 5.3x10^-11 m apart, what is the magnitude of the electrostatic for between them?
b) If this were the only force on each particle, what magnitude acceleration would each experience? In what direction would they accelerate?
Please help! I had trouble applying the masses, I guess you have to do it separately?
Thanks in advance!
Explanation / Answer
Given that charge of proton and electron is e=1.60 x 10-19 C distance between them is d=5.3 x 10-11 m a)if F is the electrostatic force between tem thenF=ke2/d2 =(9 x 109)(1.60 x 10-19 )2/(5.3 x 10-11)2 =0.82 x 10-7N b)if a is the accleration of electron then from Newtons second law a=F/me =9 x 1022 m/s2 if a is the accleration of proton then from Newtons second law a=F/mp =4.9 x 1019 m/s2 if a is the accleration of proton then from Newtons second law a=F/mp =4.9 x 1019 m/s2 from Newtons second law a=F/mp =4.9 x 1019 m/s2Related Questions
Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.