Part C-Viral Replication and Synthesis The type of genetic material found in vir

Question

Part C-Viral Replication and Synthesis The type of genetic material found in viruses, including virophages, affects the pathways for replication and synthesis of new viral genetic information. Match the viral genetic category to the correct description, using information from the introductory passage and from the chapter. While it is not mentioned elsewhere, note that known virophages have double-stranded genetic material Drag and drop each item into the correct sentence. You may use words more than once. Reset Help single-stranded RNA double-stranded RNA single-stranded DNA double-stranded DNA iruses have genome configurations that are either plus-sense or minus-sense viruses have processes of replication, transcription, and translation that are the most similar to those used by cells. and viruses replicate using DNA polymerases, either their own or from retro- those of the host. viruses contain an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase called reverse transcriptase that is used generate a DNA intermediate ruses have replication that involves first generating a complementary DNA strand. viruses carry their own nucleic acid polymerases (called replicases) to replicate the viral genome with no DNA intermediate is the genetic material of virophages

Explanation / Answer

Single stranded RNA viruses are the type of virus who's genome configurations are either plus-sense or minus-sense. Double stranded DNA virus replicates, transcribes, and translates similar to prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells. Single stranded DNA and Double stranded DNA viruses replicate using DNA polymerase, either its own or from the host. Retrovirus contains an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase called reverse transcriptase to generate a DNA intermediate. Single stranded DNA virus's replication involves generating a complementary DNA strand. Single stranded RNA and Double stranded RNA viruses carry their own nucleic acid polymerases to replicate the viral genome.

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