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C) Potato texture and flavor of the flesh is better for classification because t

ID: 194064 • Letter: C

Question

C) Potato texture and flavor of the flesh is better for classification because this is what humans are concerne4d nce by Soll minerals with for these plants. D) Genetic and evolutionary relatedness of potato varieties is the only biologically valid method to classify them. 9.) Based on this tree below, which statement is correct? -Salamander Lizard Goat Human A) The salamander lineage is a basal taxon. B) Salamanders are a sister group to the group containing only lizards. C) Salamanders are more closely related to goats than to humans. D) Lizards are more closely related to humans than to salamanders. gure A) One B) Three C) Six D) Eight Excavata Diatoms Golden algae Brown algae Dinoflagetlates Apicomplexans Stramenopiles Cillatets Forams Radiolarians Archaeplastida Unikonta 21.) Based upon the figure above, the phylogenetic tree 1. depicts uncertainty about the evolution within the Stramenopiles, as well as the relationships between the Excavata, SAR clade, Archaeoplastida, and the Unikonta. 2. depicts an evolutionary hypothesis 3. includes polytomies 4. indicates that the Excavata are more closely related to Archaeplastida than any other clade A) 1, 3, and 4 B) 1, 2, and 3 C) 1 and 3 D) 1 and 2 22.) W hich of the following is not true of all horizontally oriented phylogenetic trees, where time advances to the right? A) Each branch point represents a point in absolute time. B) The more branch points there are, the more taxa are likely represented. C) The more branch points that occur between two taxa, the more divergent their DNA sequences are likely to be. D) The common ancestor represented by the rightmost branch point existed more recently than the common ancestors represented at branch points located to the left.

Explanation / Answer

Ans 19 )

The salamender lineage is a basal texon.

Ans 20) b three

A monophyletic group can be separated from the root with a single cut, whereas a non-monophyletic group needs two or more cuts.

Ans 21)a. 1,3,4

Ans 22) d. The common ancestor represented by the rightmost branch point existed more recently in time than the common ancestors represented at branch points located to the left.