22. Reset ATP NADH breathing ciliated flagellated movement Cilia and flagella ar
ID: 192778 • Letter: 2
Question
22. Reset
ATP
NADH
breathing
ciliated
flagellated
movement
Cilia and flagella are both involved in ____________ .
The cells that line the respiratory tract are ____________ , allowing them to sweep debris back up the throat, keeping the lungs clean.
These ____________ cells also move an egg along the oviduct, where it can be fertilized by a ____________ sperm cell.
Movement in cilia and flagella is driven by motor molecules, which are powered by ____________ .
Reset
decreases
dividing
increases
large
metabolizing
nutrients
small
waste
Cells need a surface area large enough to allow ____________ inside and wastes out.
As cell size decreases, the surface area ____________ and the surface-area-to-volume ratio ____________ .
Thus, actively ____________ cells are much smaller than nonactive cells.
As cell size ____________ the surface area increases.
Explanation / Answer
The correct answers are
Cilia and flagella are both involved in movement.
The cells that line the respiratory tract are cilliated, allowing them to sweep debris back up the throat, keeping the lungs clean.
These cilliated cells are cells also move an egg along the oviduct, where it can be fertilized by a flagellated sperm cell.
Movement in cillia and flagella is driven by a motor molecules, which are powered by ATP.
Cells need a surface area large enough to allow nutrients inside and wastes out.
As cell size decreases , the surface area decreases and the surface-area to volume ratio increases.
Thus, actively metabolizing cells are much smaller than nonactive cells.
As cell size increases the surface area increases.
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