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D-3689292enrollmentiD-330449 n/Course/ViewProblem?unit Courses -Technological In

ID: 1878016 • Letter: D

Question

D-3689292enrollmentiD-330449 n/Course/ViewProblem?unit Courses -Technological Innoo Il Movies 11 Self Development Welcome Mohamme 6: Homework / mework: HW2 Of Ch17&20 eadline: 100% until Monday, September 10 at 11:59 PM Tipler6 17.P.054 1 2 An automobile tire is filled to a gauge pressure of 151 kPa when its temperature is 20°C. (Gauge pressure is the difference between the actual pressure and atmospheric pressure.) After the car has been driven at high speeds, the tire temperature increases to 53C, 1) (a) Assuming that the volume of the tire does not change, and that air behaves as an ideal gas, find the gauge pressure of the air in the tire 166.5 You currently have 3 subhissions for this question. Only 10 submission are allowed. You can make 7 more submissions for this question. kPa Submit Your submissions: 166.5x Computed value: 166.5 Submitted: Monday, September 10 at 3:00 PM Feedback: 2) (b) Calculate the gauge pressure if the volume of the tire expands by 10% kPa Submit You currently have O submissions for this question. Only 10 submission are allowed You can make 10 more submissions for this question. rch DOLL

Explanation / Answer

Given

initial values of the tyre are  

Pressure P1 =151 kPa ,T1 = 20 0C = 293.15 k later

final pressure P2 =? , Temperature T2 = 53 0C = 53+273.15 k

the volume is remains same inside the tyre so V1 = V2

from ideal gas equation PV = nRT , it can be written as  

P2/P1 = T2/T1

susbtituting the values

P2 /(151*10^3) = (53+273.15)/(293.15)

P1 = 167.998 kPa = 168 kPa

2)

if the volume is increased by 10 % of its initial volume then  

v2 = V1+0.1V1 = (1.1) V1

from ideal gas equation

P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2

P2 = P1V1T2/(T1(1.1)V1)

P2 = P1*T2/1.1*T1

SUBSTITUTING THE VALUES

P2 = 151*10^3*(53+273.15)/(1.1*293.15) Pa

P2 = 152.725 kPa

The final pressure P2 =152.725 kPa