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4.48 Air at the inlet of an ideal (reversible-adiabatic) compressor enter throug

ID: 1860242 • Letter: 4

Question

4.48   Air at the inlet of an ideal (reversible-adiabatic) compressor

enter through a 0.03m^2 pipe at 112 kPa.

The compressor exit pressure is at 673 kPa. Calculate the area (cm^2)

of the exit pipe if the inlet and exit velocities are equal.

Assume constant specific heats evaluated at 300K.

Answer: 83.44

https://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0073529214/395307/appdxs1_2.pdf

PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK INTERPOLATION AND

HOW TO GET ALL NUMBERS NEEDED thankyou so much

Please use these tables   and state which ones used thanks much

Explanation / Answer

the inlet pressure is P1 = 112 kPa

the outlet pressure is P2 = 673 kPa

the inlet area is A1 = 0.03 m^2

let the outlet area be A2

according to Bernoulli's equation we have

P1 + (1/2)pv1^2 = P2 + (1/2)pv2^2

or P2 - P1 = (1/2)pv1^2 - (1/2)pv2^2

or P2 - P1 = (1/2)pv2^2 x (v1^2/v2^2 - 1) -------------(1)

we know that

A1v1 = A2v2

or (v1/v2) = (A2/A1) -----------(2)

from (1) and (2) we get

P2 - P1 = (1/2)pv2^2 x (A2^2/A1^2 - 1)

where p is density of air(1.29 kg/m^3) and v2 is the exit velocity at outlet

solving the above equation for A2

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