Problem 2 Bar AB is supported with a pin joint (frictionless) at A. The bar has
ID: 1836306 • Letter: P
Question
Problem 2 Bar AB is supported with a pin joint (frictionless) at A. The bar has mass m= 5kg. A constant moment of M=20Nm is applied on the bar. It is know that the center of mass of the bar is at point G and that it has a radius of gyration about point G of kG=0.206m. Using the force mass acceleration approach, a) Determine the expression for the angular acceleration as a function of angle . b) If the bar is initially at rest when 0, determine the angular velocity when ?/2 c) Determine the expression for the magnitude of the joint reactions at joint A as a function of angle
Explanation / Answer
a)Moment of inertia about centre of mass, Icm = mk^2
Icm = 5 x 0.206^2 = 0.212 kg m^2
I about pivot point = Icm + md^2 = 0.212 + (5 x (0.6 - 0.2)^2)
I = 1.012 kg m^2
Applying net torque = I x alpha
20 + (0.4 x 5 x 9.8 x cos@) = 1.012 (alpha)
alpha =19.76 + 19.37cos@ ...............Ans
b) alpha = w dw/d@
w dw = (19.76 + 19.37cos@)d@
w^2 = 19.76@ + 19.37sin@
w is from 0 to w and @ is from 0 to pi/2.
w^2 - 0 = 19.76(pi/2) + 19.37 * 1
w = 7.1 rad/s
c) at angle @ in horizontal,
Fx = m w^2r cos@
Fx = m ( 19.76@ + 19.37sin@ ) (0.6 - 0.2)cos@
Fx = 39.52@cos@ + 38.74sin@cos@
Fy = mg + mw^2rsin@
= (5 x 9.8) + (5)(( 19.76@ + 19.37sin@ ) (0.6 - 0.2)sin@
= 49 + 39.52@cos@ + 38.74sin@cos@
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