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(State Assignment) a. What is the minimum number of bits/flip-flops that can be

ID: 1833812 • Letter: #

Question

(State Assignment)

a. What is the minimum number of bits/flip-flops that can be used to allow each state to have a unique encoding for the vending machine presented in Figure 3?

b. Write a sample state assignment that could be used for the vending machine.

c. How many unique state assignments are there? Attempt to discuss the difference in hard- ware required when selecting between two state assignments that are complements of one another.

d. One hot encoding is uses N bits to encode N states, where one and only one bit is true in each state. Show a one-hot encoding state assignment for the vending machine presented in the previous problem.

Explanation / Answer

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