Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Explain the efects of growth media and additional gln mutations on transcription

ID: 179409 • Letter: E

Question

Explain the efects of growth media and additional gln mutations on transcription of a glnA-lacZ genetic fusion shown in the figure and table below

8 1. Explain the effects of growth media and additional gln mutations on transcription of a gin -lacz genetic fusion shown in the figure and table below. (A sketch of the adenylylation and genetic regulation diagrams would help you work this out) 3 PROMOTERS, 3 CISTRONS 3 PROMOTERS, 3 CISTRONS DNA regul P glnL glnG P P glnA-lacz DNA mRNAs miRNAs PROTEINS PROTEINS Effects of gln mutations on transcription of glnA-lacz genetic fusion. B-galactosidase (nmol min mg Strain Experiment GNg Medium Gg Medium 13900 glnA-lacZ 163 glnA-lacZ glnB3 190 13700 14200 glnA-lacz glnB 142 154 glnA-lacZ glnD glyB3 mutant used in the lab. glnB has no PII activity glnD has no UTase activity.

Explanation / Answer

The fusion protein glnA-lacZ is expressed in Gg medium but could effectively expressed in GNg medium.

The glnA-lacZ glnB3 mutant is weakly transcribed in both the Gg medium and GNg medium. This is because the gene glnB3 is a mutant used in the lab and the mutated gene inhibited the transcription of fusion protein and hence it is not expressed.

The glnA-lacZ glnB mutant is highly transcribed in both the Gg medium and GNg medium.This is because the gene glnB has no PII (transcription regulator ) activity. The absence of PII promotes transcription of fusion protein and hence it is effectively expressed.

The glnA-lacZ glnD mutant is not effectively transcribed in both the Gg medium and GNg medium.This is because the gene glnD has no UTase activity. The absence of UTase activity inhibited the transcription of fusion protein and hence it is not effectively expressed.

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote