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A rectangular coil of a wire is placed next to and lying in the plane that conta

ID: 1769255 • Letter: A

Question

A rectangular coil of a wire is placed next to and lying in the plane that contains the cylindrical conductor above. this coil consists of 5 turns of wire with total resistance of 12 ohm. if the current in the cylindrical conductor changes from 10 amps to 2 amps in 2 milliseconds, what is the induced current in the coil? Also describe clearly of the induced current in the coil.

A rectangular coil of a wire is placed next to and lying in the plane that contains the cylindrical conductor above. this coil consists of 5 turns of wire with total resistance of 12 ohm. if the current in the cylindrical conductor changes from 10 amps to 2 amps in 2 milliseconds, what is the induced current in the coil? Also describe clearly of the induced current in the coil.

Explanation / Answer

B = mue*I/(2*pi*r)

magnetic flux = integral L*B*dr (lower limit is 0.5 m, upper limit is 1.3 m)

= integral L*(mue*I/2*pi*r)*dr (lower limit is 0.5 m, upper limit is 1.3 m)

= L*(mue*I/2*pi)*ln(r) (lower limit is 0.5 m, upper limit is 1.3 m)

= L*(mue*I/2*pi)*ln(1.3/0.5)

= I*(mue*L/2*pi)*ln(1.3/0.5)

= I(4*pi*10^-7*1/2*pi)*ln(1.3/0.5)

= I*1.911*10^-7

indcued emf = chnage in magnetic flux/time

= 1.911*(I1-I2)/t

= 1.911*(10-2)*10^-7/2*10^-3

= 7.644*10^-4 volts


induced current = induced emf/R

= 7.644*10^-4/12

= 6.37*10^-5 A or 63.7 micro A

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