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\'Match each term in the left-hand column with the best explanation given in the

ID: 176177 • Letter: #

Question

'Match each term in the left-hand column with the best explanation given in the right-hand column. These terms deal with aspects of glycolysis and fermentation. Use each term in the left-hand column only once.

a.      phosphoanhydride bond

b.      anabolic reaction

c.      ATP

d.      coenzyme

e.      substrate-level phosphorylation

f.       fermentation

g.      phosphoester bond

h.      oxidation reaction

i.       glucose

j.       pyruvate

____ exergonic reaction that removes electrons and protons

____ anaerobic generation of NAD+ from NADH

____ NAD+

____ substrate used in fermentation reactions

____ synthesis of organic molecules

____ bond that links phosphate groups in ATP

____ substrate that is oxidized in glycolysis

____ phosphorylates glucose

____ generates ATP by converting glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 3phosphoglycerate

____ binds phosphate groups to ribose

Explanation / Answer

1.    Oxidation reaction :exergonic reaction that removes electrons and protons

2.    Fermentation : anaerobic generation of NAD+ from NADH

3.    ATP: NAD+

4.    Pyruvate : substrate used in fermentation reactions

5.    Coenzyme: synthesis of organic molecules

6.    Phosphoanhydride bond : bond that links phosphate groups in ATP

7.    Glucose: substrate that is oxidized in glycolysis

8.    Anabolic reaction: phosphorylates glucose

9.    Substrate-level phosphorylation :generates ATP by converting glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 3phosphoglycerate

10.  Phophodiester: binds phosphate groups to ribose