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1. What is the approximate magnitude of the electric fieldbetween the charge cen

ID: 1759258 • Letter: 1

Question

1. What is the approximate magnitude of the electric fieldbetween the charge center and the ground? 2.What is the approximate capacitance of the chargecenter-ground system?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

Explanation / Answer

Potential difference (V) between charge center and ground =4.0*108 V Separation (d) between charge center and ground = 10 km =1.0*104m (a) THe magnitude of the electric field between the charge centerand ground is                    E = V / d                       = (4.0*108 V) / (1.0*104m)                       = 4.0*104V/m (b) Area (A) of sphere is A = r2                                    = ()(0.5km)2                                      =()(500m)2                                     = 7.85*105m2 Then the capacitance of the charge center-ground systemis                     C = Ao / d                         =(7.85*105m2)(8.85*10-12C2/N.m2)/ (1.0*104m)                         = 6.95*10-10F