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Q.1: a) Why we use of strong magnet in our ExperimentalLabs? b) Where is the big

ID: 1752502 • Letter: Q

Question

Q.1:

a)     Why we use of strong magnet in our ExperimentalLabs?

b)    Where is the biggest magnet in the universe and what is thestrength of its magnetic field?

Marks=3+3

Q.2:                           

a)     Discuss the difference between an emf and a potentialdifference.

b)    A metel bar is to be used as a resistor. Its dimensions areby 4 by 10 units. To get the smallest resistance from this bar, oneshould attach leads to the opposite sides that have the dimensionof (a) 2 by units (b) 2 by 10 units (c) 4 by 10 units. (d) Allconnections will give the same resistance (e) None of the above iscorrect. Explain your point of view.

                                                                                                                    Marks= 3+5

Q.3:

a)     Why not define to be in the directionof ,as we do for ?

b)     What orientation of a current loop relative to the directionof the magnetic field gives maximum torque?  

                                                                                                              Marks= 3 + 5

Q.4:

a)     Compare the directions of the electric force and the magneticforce between two positive charges, which move along parallel paths(a) in the same direction and (b) in oppositedirections.

b)     Is uniform everywhere within a currentloop?Explain                            

                                                                                                             Marks = 5+3

Explanation / Answer

here is the student of Electrical engineering fromrawalpindi (NUST -EME)   but kept in mind one u arenot premium user also u have posted more than one question ata time which is against the cramster rule so be carefull u can askonly question in one post

ok me can answer to u of all of this but me would answer only ursecond question OK!!!!!

the difference between the emf and potntial difference isthat

emf= the potential around the terminals of the batterywhen no current is passing through it

potential difference = the amount of work done inmoving a unit positive chargefrom one point to nother keeping thecharge in electrostatics equilibrium

OR   the potential across the external circuitwhen current is passing through it

NOTE   emf is the potential across theexternal resistor as well as the internal resistance soalso emf exist even when no current is flowing but when no currentis flowing the n the potential or terminal potential is zero