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Dolphins of the open ocean are classified as Type II Odontocetes(toothed whales)

ID: 1747649 • Letter: D

Question

Dolphins of the open ocean are classified as Type II Odontocetes(toothed whales). These animals use ultrasonic "clicks" with afrequency of about 54.8 kHz tonavigate and find prey. (a) Suppose a dolphin sends out a series ofhigh-pitched clicks that are reflected back from the bottom of theocean 65 m below. How much timeelapses before the dolphin hears the echoes of the clicks? (Thespeed of sound in seawater is approximately 1530 m/s.) (a) Suppose a dolphin sends out a series ofhigh-pitched clicks that are reflected back from the bottom of theocean 65 m below. How much timeelapses before the dolphin hears the echoes of the clicks? (Thespeed of sound in seawater is approximately 1530 m/s.)

Explanation / Answer

          Giventhat the depth of the sea is d = 65m           Thespeed of wave is v = 1530 m/s ----------------------------------------------------------------          time taken tohear echo is t = 2d / v                                                   = 2*65m / 1530m/s                                                    =---------sec           
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