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The figure shows four identical conducting spheres that areactually well separat

ID: 1734256 • Letter: T

Question

The figure shows four identical conducting spheres that areactually well separated from one another. Sphere W (withan initial charge of zero) is touched to sphere A and thenthey are separated. Next, sphere W is touched to sphereB (with an initial charge of -34e) and then theyare separated. Finally, sphere W is touched to sphereC (with an initial charge of 42e), and then theyare separated. The final charge on sphere W is20e. What multiple of e gives the initial chargeon sphere A?

Chapter 21, Problem 12 GO

The figure shows four identical conducting spheres that areactually well separated from one another. Sphere W (withan initial charge of zero) is touched to sphere A and thenthey are separated. Next, sphere W is touched to sphereB (with an initial charge of -34e) and then theyare separated. Finally, sphere W is touched to sphereC (with an initial charge of 42e), and then theyare separated. The final charge on sphere W is20e. What multiple of e gives the initial chargeon sphere A?

Explanation / Answer

Assume the initial charge on sphere A is xe after touching A, W has a charge (multiple of e) x/2 after touching B, W has a charge (x/2 - 34)/2 = x/4 - 17 after touching C, W has a charge [(x/4 - 17) + 42]/2 = x/8 +25/2 so x/8 + 25/2 = 20 x/8 = 7.5 x = 60 answer: the initial charge on sphere A is 60e

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