Field: Civil Engineering The emerging technology that helps to organise engineer
ID: 1711638 • Letter: F
Question
Field: Civil Engineering
The emerging technology that helps to organise engineers that are in the area of civil engineering.
Report format:
a) Title
b) Content list
c) Executive Summary
d) Introduction
e) Discussion
f) Conclusions
g) Recommendations
h) Reference List
i) Appendices
Think of some new or emerging technology that can be use to manage the company better You must write a feasibility report on it for the local government. How will you determine its feasibility in technological, social, administrative or other terms? Conduct a feasibility study on the implementation of the technology and brainstorm on points of comparison on either of the on points of comparison on A. having the technology or without the technology, or B. Comparing on two new types of technology that you're about to introduce - Prepare your feasibility report according to the report format. List references that you use (at least 3 different references). Format-Times New Use Roman, Font Size 12, 1.5 Spacing - 0Explanation / Answer
TITLE : EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING FIELD
INTRODUCTION
Civil engineers usually practice in a particular specialty, such as construction engineering, geotechnical engineering, structural engineering, land development, transportation engineering, hydraulic engineering, and environmental engineering. Some civil engineers, particularly those working for government agencies, may practice across multiple specializations, particularly when involved in critical infrastructure development or maintenance.
Enabled by technology, a smart building connects the structure itself to the functions it exists to fulfill:
Connecting building systems
Connecting people and technology
Connecting to the bottom line
Connecting to the global environment
Connecting to the smart power grid
Connecting to an intelligent future
DISCUSSION
SMART BUILDINGS
Buildings today are complex concatenations of structures, systems and technology. Over time, each of the components inside a building has been developed and improved, allowing modern-day building owners to select lighting, security, heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems independently, as if they were putting together a home entertainment system.The most sophisticated software and elaborate hardware in the world would be nothing but wires and transistors without the people that use them to work more effectively. In that sense, the people that run a smart building are a crucial component of its intelligence.
For decades, building management systems have automated the process of providing just enough energy to heat and cool buildings to meet comfort standards. These energy efficiency measures contribute to an organization’s sustainability goals, such as tracking and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. But if the data is trapped within the building management system, executive-level decision-makers cannot measure and act on it.
DETAILED 3D BIM MODELING
Building information modeling (BIM) is permeating the AEC industry at an escalating rate to the point where corporations and even countries are choosing to mandate the platform for large-scale projects.However, BIM is far from self-explanatory. This technology helps the engineer to design and analyse a construction project quickly and efficiently.
GRAPHISOFT
GRAPHISOFT is the maker of ArchiCAD, one of the first BIM software platforms to hit the market.Using a BIM methodology improves collaboration and ensures a new level of control over projects of all sizes.
It can be used for just about anything in the built environment, including:
COMPARISON OF CAD AND BIM:
BIM (Building Information Modeling) has significantly changed the way the construction community designs, documents and builds a commercial building. It is not just a 3D CAD file, as the information in a BIM file includes key performance characteristics, specifications and connections that are important to building design and construction.
CAD is typically used for industrial design of mechanical and electrical assemblies, from airplanes to iPhones. BIM is used exclusively in the design and construction of commercial buildings like airports, office towers or schools.
In the building industry especially, 2D CAD (e.g. AutoCAD) is quickly becoming a thing of the past for those seeking real-time model analysis and 3D viszualization. File-sharing, interference checking and energy optimization can be completed much more easily by utilizing BIM.
CONCLUSION :
Though some homeowners implement smart building technology in their homes, this construction-tech trend may be more prevalent in the commercial real estate industry as it allows business owners and facility managers to optimize their use of space, reduce energy usage, and minimize environmental impacts.
The building information model is a digital description of every aspect of the build, and objects in the model can be linked to related information such as photos, specifications or manuals. This technology can benefit construction professionals by helping them create better plans, produce faster results, and stay within budget.
The integration of mobile technology on construction job sites has helped project teams streamline the entire construction process. Recording job site data on a mobile device increases efficiency and reduces costs while allowing field offices and remote team members to gain complete visibility into job-site data. Mobile devices also help improve communication between contractors, owners, architects and the construction team. Team members no longer have to slow progress to wait for an answer to their question or address a pressing concern. What’s more is that video and photo capabilities allows real-time collaboration and can improve quality assurance.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Each time a new technology is introduced to the world, it may have relevant applications in the construction industry. It is by examining emerging technologies and assessing their merit within the industry that we are able to continue the process of innovation. What seems like a stretch of the imagination today, may well be the reality of tomorrow.
Training and education for implementing the above technologies will be needed. The organisations that can adopt and capitalise on these changes will emerge as leaders in the global market for construction.
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