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Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a noninvasive method for studying bra

ID: 1683979 • Letter: T

Question

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a noninvasive method for studying brain function, and possibly for treatment as well. In this technique, a conducting loop is held near a person's head. When the current in the loop is changed rapidly, the magnetic field it creates can change at a rate of 3.00 104 T/s. This rapidly changing magnetic field induces an electric current in a restricted region of the brain that can cause a finger to twitch, a bright spot to appear in the visual field, or a feeling of complete happiness to overwhelm a person. If the magnetic field changes at the previously mentioned rate over an area of 1.75 10-2 m2, what is the induced emf?
____________V

Explanation / Answer

Equation: e = df/dt = AdB/dt = A(dB/dt) Plug in numbers: e = (1.75E-2)(3.00E4) = 525 V
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