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Procedure step Volume (ml) Activity (units/ml. min) Total units Protein Concentr

ID: 168174 • Letter: P

Question

Procedure step

Volume

(ml)

Activity (units/ml. min)

Total units

Protein Concentration

(mg/mL)

Specific Activity

(units/mg.min)

Percent recovery

(%)

Purification

Crude extract

36.0

1064

38304

31

34

Dissolved (NH4)2SO4 Pellet

6.0

579

3470

1320

0.0436

9.0

0.0013

Gel-Filtration

5.4

2.61

14.1

21.38

0.13

0.036

0.0038

Ion-Exchange

3.9

2.5

9.8

13

0.12

0.026

0.0035

How can I discuss the different methods of purification of LDH, based on the table of purification of LDH above?

Procedure step

Volume

(ml)

Activity (units/ml. min)

Total units

Protein Concentration

(mg/mL)

Specific Activity

(units/mg.min)

Percent recovery

(%)

Purification

Crude extract

36.0

1064

38304

31

34

Dissolved (NH4)2SO4 Pellet

6.0

579

3470

1320

0.0436

9.0

0.0013

Gel-Filtration

5.4

2.61

14.1

21.38

0.13

0.036

0.0038

Ion-Exchange

3.9

2.5

9.8

13

0.12

0.026

0.0035

Explanation / Answer

Purification of protein LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) involves 4 steps. The crude extract contained the protein concentration 31mg/mL. Dissolving in (NH4)2SO4 pellet is the second step and the protein concentration obtained was 1320mg/mL. The % of recovery of protein was 9%. Gel filtration was carried out in 3rd step and concentration of protein obtained was 21.38mg/mL and % of recovery was 0.036%. Ion - Exchange was carried out in 4th step and concentration of protein obtained was 13mg/mL and % of recovery was 0.026%. Comparitively purification was high during gel filtration among all steps and it was 0.0038. Therefore, form the data given in above table it can be concluded that LDH purificatio is most favored by Gel filtration step.

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