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A truebreeding C.elegans with blisters (bli-6/bli-6) and normal length (lon-1^+/

ID: 168032 • Letter: A

Question

A truebreeding C.elegans with blisters (bli-6/bli-6) and normal length (lon-1^+/lon-1^+) was crossed to a male with no blisters (bli-6^+/bli-6^+) and a long body (lon-1/lon-1). Both of these genes are autosomal. All of the F1 appeared wild type. a. A testcross was done with an F1 female and a tester male. The following data was generated from the testcross. Fill in the table below. b. Without calculating the recombination frequency, can you determine if the 2 genes are linked or independently assorting? Explain. c. Calculate the map distance between the 2 genes. d. If C.elegans is 2n=12, draw a meiocyte at Metaphase I from an F1 hermaphrodite. Be sure to include bli-6 and lon-1 (and the appropriate alleles) on your map.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

a).

Phenotype of progeny

Partental or recombinant

# observed

Blisters and long

Recombinant

61

No Blisters and normal length

Recombinant

58

Blisters and normal length

Parental

255

No Blisters and long body

Parental

249

b). Yes, we can determine whether the genes are linked or independently assorting by using number of progeny without recombination frequency. In test cross, all progeny are produced in equal proportion when the genes assort independently. If the genes are linked, the test cross progeny would not have an equal proportions.

c).

Recombination frequency (%) = Map distance (map units)

Recombination frequency = (no of recombinant/Total progeny)*100        

RF = (119/623)100 = 19.1%.

The distance between the genes is 19.1 map units

Phenotype of progeny

Partental or recombinant

# observed

Blisters and long

Recombinant

61

No Blisters and normal length

Recombinant

58

Blisters and normal length

Parental

255

No Blisters and long body

Parental

249

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