A vertical cylinder of cross-sectional area 0.050m^2 is fitted witha tight-fitti
ID: 1680261 • Letter: A
Question
A vertical cylinder of cross-sectional area 0.050m^2 is fitted witha tight-fitting, frictionless piston of mass 5.0 kg. If there are3.0 mol of an ideal gas in the cylinder at 500 K, determine theheight h at which the piston will be in equilibrium under its ownweight.I tried this problem using the questions that other peopleposted but I get weird answers. Can you please show me how to dothis problem with all of the values? Thank you so much!!
I tried this problem using the questions that other peopleposted but I get weird answers. Can you please show me how to dothis problem with all of the values? Thank you so much!!
Explanation / Answer
The idea is that, for the piston upward force from pressure ofgas = weight of piston + downward force of air pressure on top pA = mg + po A Pressure of gas is foundby p V = n RT or p (Ah) = n R T so p = n R T / A h Now, the original equation ( n R T / A h) A = m g + po A n R T / h = m g + po A h = n R T / (mg + poA) = 3.0* 8.31 * 500 / (5.0 * 9.8 + 101300 *0.05) = 2.437 metresRelated Questions
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