Two different simple harmonic oscillators havethe same natural frequency (f=3.00
ID: 1677592 • Letter: T
Question
Two different simple harmonic oscillators havethe same natural frequency (f=3.00 Hz) when they are on the surfaceof the Earth. The first oscillator is a pendulum, the second is avertical spring and mass. If both systems are moved to the surfaceof the moon (g=1.67 m/s2), what is the new frequency ofthe vertical spring and mass? Calculate the new frequency of thependulum. Two different simple harmonic oscillators havethe same natural frequency (f=3.00 Hz) when they are on the surfaceof the Earth. The first oscillator is a pendulum, the second is avertical spring and mass. If both systems are moved to the surfaceof the moon (g=1.67 m/s2), what is the new frequency ofthe vertical spring and mass? Calculate the new frequency of thependulum.Explanation / Answer
Frequency of spring masssystem fs-m = (1/2)* (k/m) Frequency of simplependulum fp = (1/2)* (l/g) a. Since neither springconstant (k) nor mass suspended (m) depends upon the accelerationdue to gravity, the frequency of spring mass oscillator will remainthe same on the Moon. fs-m' = 3.00 Hz b. on the surface ofearth fp = (1/2)* (l/9.8) on thesurface ofMoon fp' = (1/2)* (l/1.67) dividing fp'/ fp = (1.67 /9.8) frequency ofsimple pendulum on Moonsurface fp' = 3.00* (1.67 / 9.8) = 1.24 HzRelated Questions
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