A base substitution mutation within a coding region of DNA always results in a n
ID: 167718 • Letter: A
Question
A base substitution mutation within a coding region of DNA always results in a new amino acid sequence.
Question 1 options:
B:False
The DNA strand that is synthesized continuously is called the lagging strand.
Question 6 options:
Question 7 (1 point)
The DNA strand that is synthesized discontinuously is called the leading strand.
Question 7 options:
Question 8 (1 point)
DNA ligase joins adjacent Okazaki fragments together into a complete strand.
Question 8 options:
Question 9 (1 point)
DNA polymerases cannot initiate synthesis of a new DNA strand; they can only add bases to an existing strand.
Question 9 options:
Question 10 (1 point)
DNA polymerase I removes the RNA primer and synthesizes a short sequence of DNA that will base pair with the parent strand of DNA.
Question 10 options:
A:TrueB:False
The DNA strand that is synthesized continuously is called the lagging strand.
Question 6 options:
True FalseQuestion 7 (1 point)
The DNA strand that is synthesized discontinuously is called the leading strand.
Question 7 options:
True FalseQuestion 8 (1 point)
DNA ligase joins adjacent Okazaki fragments together into a complete strand.
Question 8 options:
True FalseQuestion 9 (1 point)
DNA polymerases cannot initiate synthesis of a new DNA strand; they can only add bases to an existing strand.
Question 9 options:
True FalseQuestion 10 (1 point)
DNA polymerase I removes the RNA primer and synthesizes a short sequence of DNA that will base pair with the parent strand of DNA.
Question 10 options:
True FalseExplanation / Answer
Answer:
1). B. False
Base substitution may or may not result in new amino acid always, because some of the amino acids have more than one codons.
6). B. False
The DNA strand that is synthesized continuously is called the leading strand
7). B. False
The DNA strand that is synthesized discontinuously is called the lagging strand
8). A. True
Ligase enzyme joins the fragments of DNA, hence it is called stiching enzyme.
9). A. True
10). A. True
The unique 5 3 exonuclease activity of DNA polymerase I removes the RNA primer at the beginning of each Okazaki fragment.
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