Exactly 2.42 moles of an ideal gasundergoes an isothermal expansion (T = 304K) f
ID: 1676958 • Letter: E
Question
Exactly 2.42 moles of an ideal gasundergoes an isothermal expansion (T = 304K) from state A to state B and then returns to state A by anotherprocess. The volume of the gas in state B is three times itsinitial volume.(a) For the process AB, find the work done bythe gas and its change in entropy.
work = ____________ J change in entropy = ________ J/K
(b) Find the gas's change in entropy for the process BA.
J/K
(a) For the process AB, find the work done bythe gas and its change in entropy.
work = ____________ J change in entropy = ________ J/K
(b) Find the gas's change in entropy for the process BA.
J/K work = ____________ J change in entropy = ________ J/K
Explanation / Answer
No.of moles n = 2.42 mol
Temp T = 304 K
Initila volume V = V
Final volume V ‘ = 3 V
Work done W = nRT ln ( V ‘ / V )
Where R = gas constant = 8.314 J / mol K
Plug the values we get W = 6719.6 J
Change in entropy dS = nR ln ( V ‘ / V )
= 22.1 J / K
(b). Change in entropy dS ‘ = -dS = -22.1 J / K
Related Questions
Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.