Air-Filled Capacitor A parallel-plate air-filledcapacitor having area 63 cm 2 an
ID: 1671941 • Letter: A
Question
Air-Filled Capacitor A parallel-plate air-filledcapacitor having area 63 cm2and plate spacing 2.0 mm is charged to apotential difference of 450 V. (a) Find the capacitance.1 pF
(b) Find the amount of excess charge on each plate.
2 nC
(c) Find the stored energy.
3 µJ
(d) Find the electric field between the plates.
4 V/m
(e) Find the energy density between the plates.
5 J/m3 (a) Find the capacitance.
1 pF
(b) Find the amount of excess charge on each plate.
2 nC
(c) Find the stored energy.
3 µJ
(d) Find the electric field between the plates.
4 V/m
(e) Find the energy density between the plates.
5 J/m3
Explanation / Answer
a ) Capacitance of a parallel plateCapacitor C = 0 A /d = 8.85*10-12 * 63 *10-4m2 /2.0*10-3 m = 27.8 pF b ) charge on each plate Q = C V = 27. 8*10-12 F * 450 V = 12.5 n C c ) Energy stored is U = 1/2 CV2 = 1 /2 * 27.8 pF * (450V)2 = 2.81J d ) Electric field between theplates E = V / d = 450 V / 2.0 *10-3 m =225 *103 V / m e ) Energy density uE = 1 /2 0 E2 = 1 /2 *8.85*10-12 * ( 225 *103 V / m )2 = 0.2240 J / m3Related Questions
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