Most automobiles have a coolant reservoir to catch radiator fluid that may overf
ID: 1631121 • Letter: M
Question
Most automobiles have a coolant reservoir to catch radiator fluid that may overflow when the engine is hot. A radiator is made of copper and is filled to its 16.6 L capacity when at 13.5°C. What volume (in L) of radiator fluid will overflow when the radiator and fluid reach their 95.0°C operating temperature, given that the fluid's volume coefficient of expansion is = 400 106/°C? Note that this coefficient is approximate, because most car radiators have operating temperatures of greater than 95.0°C.
_____L
Question 2
The gauge pressure in your car tires is 2.70 105 N/m2 at a temperature of 35.0°C when you drive it onto a ferry boat to Alaska. What is their gauge pressure (in atm) later, when their temperature has dropped to
37.0°C?
(Assume that their volume has not changed.)
____atm
Question 3
There are 1.5 times as many molecules as Avogadro's number at a temperature of 2.3°C inside a sealed cube with dimensions 2.2 cm 2.2 cm 2.2 cm. How much force does the gas exert on one of the walls of the cube?
____N
Explanation / Answer
The change in volume of radiator is
del V rad = V gama del T
=16.6( 10^-3) ( 51* 10^-6 ( 95-13.5)
=0.0000689979 m^3
the change in volume of fliud is
del V fluid = 16.6( 10^-3) ( 400* 10^-6 ( 95-13.5)
=0.00054116
volume spliied over is
del V fluid - del V rad = 0.00054116-0.0000689979=4.72 * 10^-4 m^3
As per guide lines I worked first problem, please post remaining questions in the next post
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