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In chickens, congenital baldness is due to a recessive allele. Crosses are made

ID: 161778 • Letter: I

Question

In chickens, congenital baldness is due to a recessive allele. Crosses are made between bald and normal (wild-type, not bald) chickens, and the results are shown in the table below.

a. Provide a clear genetic explanation for the results shown in these two crosses.

Hens: all wild-type

Roosters: all wild-type

Hens: 50% bald and 50% wild-type

Roosters: all wild-type

Hens: all bald

Roosters: all wild-type

Hens: 50% bald and 50% wild-type

Roosters: 50% bald and 50% wild-type

b. Using defined symbols, state the genotypes of all the chickens

Cross Parents Progeny Hen Rooster F1 F2 1 bald wild-type

Hens: all wild-type

Roosters: all wild-type

Hens: 50% bald and 50% wild-type

Roosters: all wild-type

2 wild-type bald

Hens: all bald

Roosters: all wild-type

Hens: 50% bald and 50% wild-type

Roosters: 50% bald and 50% wild-type

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

a). The inheritance of baldness is sex influenced inheritance.

b).

Cross 1).

ZbW (bald hen) x (wild rooster)ZBZB

F1

F2

ZBZb ( rooster, wild) x ZBW (hen, wild)

Wild hen (ZBW) x Bald roosterc(ZbZb)

F1

F2

ZBZb (wild rooster) x  ZbW(bald hen)

ZB Zb ZBZb ( rooster, wild) W ZBW (hen, wild)
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