A disk with mass m = 8.4 kg and radius R = 0.34 m begins at rest and accelerates
ID: 1609645 • Letter: A
Question
A disk with mass m = 8.4 kg and radius R = 0.34 m begins at rest and accelerates uniformly for t = 18.6 s, to a final angular speed of = 27 rad/s.
1)
What is the angular acceleration of the disk?
rad/s2
2)
What is the angular displacement over the 18.6 s?
rad
3)
What is the moment of inertia of the disk?
kg-m2
4)
What is the change in rotational energy of the disk?
J
5)
What is the tangential component of the acceleration of a point on the rim of the disk when the disk has accelerated to half its final angular speed?
m/s2
6)
What is the magnitude of the radial component of the acceleration of a point on the rim of the disk when the disk has accelerated to half its final angular speed?
m/s2
7)
What is the final speed of a point on the disk half-way between the center of the disk and the rim?
m/s
8)
What is the total distance a point on the rim of the disk travels during the 18.6 seconds?
m
Explanation / Answer
1) alpha = wf-wi/t = 27/18.6 = 1.45 rad/s^2
2) theta = 1/2*alpha*t^2 = 251.1 rad
3) I = 1/2mr^2 = 0.485 kg m^2
4) k =1/2Iw^2 = 176.9 J
5) alpha = 27/2*18.6 = 0.725 rad/s^2
a = r*alpha = 0.247 m/s^2
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