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Most important in an investigation of an airplane crash by the U.S. National Tra

ID: 1574920 • Letter: M

Question

Most important in an investigation of an airplane crash by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board is the data stored on the airplane’s flight-data recorder, commonly called the “black box” in spite of its orange coloring and reflective tape.The recorder is engineered to withstand a crash with an average deceleration of magnitude 3410 g during a time interval of 6.34 ms. In such a crash, if the recorder and airplane have zero speed at the end of that time interval, what is their speed at the beginning of the interval?

Explanation / Answer

a = acceleration = - 3410 x 9.8 = - 3341.8m /s2

Vf = final velocity = 0 m/s

Vi = initial velocity = ?

t = time = 0.00634 sec

using the equation

Vf = Vi + at

0 = Vi + (- 3341.8) (0.00634)

Vi = 21.2 m/s

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