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The unexplored planet Alpha Centauri III has a radius of 7.0 x10° m. A visiting

ID: 1573787 • Letter: T

Question

The unexplored planet Alpha Centauri III has a radius of 7.0 x10° m. A visiting astronaut drops a rock, from rest, into a 200-m-deep crevasse. She records that it takes 6.0 s for the rock to reach the bottom Part A What is the mass of Alpha Centauri II? Express your answer with the appropriate units MasteringPhysics: Hw3b-Google Chrome Secure l https://session.masteringphysics.com/myct/i.. Submitted Answers ANSWER 1: Deduction:-3% M= | 1.666-1023 1 kg Submit Pre vious Answers Request Answer M= 1054-1016 kg Incorrect; Try Again: 4 attempts remaining ANSWER 2: Deduction:-3% | M= 1.666-1023kg vide Feedback Return to Current Itemm

Explanation / Answer

consider the motion of the rock

vo = initial velocity = 0 m/s

Y = displacement = depth travelled = 200 m

g = acceleration due to gravity = ?

t = time of travel = 6 sec

using the equation

Y = vo t + (0.5) a t2

200 = (0) (6) + (0.5) g (6)2

g = 11.1 m/s2

R = radius of the planet = 7 x 106 m

M = mass of the planet

acceleration due to gravity is given as

g = GM/R2

11.1 = (6.67 x 10-11) M/(7 x 106)2

M = 8.2 x 1024 kg