#4 Please answer the question neatly with steps and show all units, for good rat
ID: 1538528 • Letter: #
Question
#4 Please answer the question neatly with steps and show all units, for good rating!
Explanation / Answer
force of gravity = mg * sin(theta)
work done = force * distance
work done by gravity = mg * sin(theta) * distance
work done by gravity = 3 * 9.8 * sin(37) * 10
work done by gravity = 176.93 J
normal force = mg * cos(theta)
work done by normal force = mg * cos(theta) * distance
work done by normal force = 3 * 9.8 * cos(37) * 10
work done by normal force = 234.798 J
friction force = k * normal force
work done by friction force = k * normal force * distance
work done by friction force = 0.5 * 234.798
work done by friction force = 117.399 J
total work done = total force * distance
total work done = (mg * sin(theta) - k * mg * cos(theta)) * distance
total work done = 176.93 - 117.399
total work done = 59.531 J
by conservation of energy
initial energy = final energy
mgh = total work done + 0.5 * mv^2
3 * 9.8 * 10 * sin(37) = 59.531 + 0.5 * 3 * v^2
v = 8.85 m/s
speed at bottom = 8.85 m/s
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