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One day, after pulling down your window shade, you notice that sunlight is passi

ID: 1530072 • Letter: O

Question

One day, after pulling down your window shade, you notice that sunlight is passing through a pinhole in the shade and making a small patch of light on the far wall. Having recently studied optics in your physics class, you're not too surprised to see that the patch of light seems to be a circular diffraction pattern. It appears that the central maximum is about 7 cm across, and you estimate that the distance from the window shade to the wall is about 3 m .

Knowing that the average wavelength of sunlight is about 500 nm, estimate the diameter of the pinhole.

Explanation / Answer

D=(2.44**L)/W
D= diameter of the apparatus
= wavelength
W= Central max
L= length from the screen
D= (2.44*5E^-7*3)/0.07
D=5.23E^-5 m

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