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Thin lenses. Object O stands on the central axis of a thin symmetric lens. For t

ID: 1517029 • Letter: T

Question

Thin lenses. Object O stands on the central axis of a thin symmetric lens. For this situation, each problem in the table (below) gives object distance p (centimeters), the type of lens (C stands for converging and D for diverging), and then the distance (centimeters, without proper sign) between a focal point and the lens. Find (a) the image distance i and (b) the lateral magnification m of the object, including signs. Also, determine whether the image is (c) real or virtual, (d) inverted from object O or noninverted, and (e) on the same side of the lens as object O or on the opposite side.

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) p Lens i m R/V I/NI Side +18 C, 7.2

Explanation / Answer

a)
p = 18 cm
f = 7.2 cm
use:
1/f = 1/p + 1/i
1/7.2 = 1/18 + 1/i
i = 12 cm
b)
m = -i/p
      = -12/18
      = - 2/3
c)
It is real image

d)
It is inverted

e)
It is formed on opposite side of lens

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