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I was just wondering how they got this answer (they got D - 15%) 23) A plant of

ID: 150530 • Letter: I

Question

I was just wondering how they got this answer (they got D - 15%)

23) A plant of genotype A/A x b/b is crossed to a/a x B/B and an F1 is testcrossed to a/a x b/b. If the genes are linked, and 30 mu apart, the percentage of progeny with the recombinant A/a x B/a genotype will be?

A) 7.5%
B) 3.75%
C) 30%
D) 15%
E) 60%


23. A plant of genotype AA bb is crossed toa B/B and an Fl is testcrossed to ala f th 0 map units apart, the percentage of progeny with the recombinant A/a sonotype will be A) 7596 B) 3.75% C)30% D) 15% E)60%

Explanation / Answer

A/A x b/b   crossed with a/a x B/B

a B

A b

A b / a B

F1 = A b / a B

F1 crossed with testcross (Linked & NON-recombination)

ab

Ab

A b / a b

aB

a B / a b

In case of non-recombination, probability of getting this genotype in progeny would be,

A b / a b = 1/2

a B / a b = 1/2

F1 crossed with testcross (Linked & Recombinant)

ab

Ab

A b / a b

aB

a B / a b

     AB

              A B / a b

     ab

              a b / a b

Highlighted gametes and their progeny are the recombinant, so the probability of getting the genotype A B / a b, among the recombinant would be 1/2. The same applies for the other recombinant, the probability of getting the genotype a b / a b, among the recombinant would be 1/2 . Here, while calculating the probability only recombinant is taken into the picture.

If the chromosomes are separated by 30 map units, then the resulting progeny are 30% recombinant and 70% parental.

Now multiply 30mu (i.e, 30% recombinant) with the probability of the recombinant A B / a b,

= 1/2 * 30%

= 0.5 * 30%

= 15%

a B

A b

A b / a B

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