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A bunch of grapes is placed in a spring scale at a supermarket. The grapes oscil

ID: 1496745 • Letter: A

Question

A bunch of grapes is placed in a spring scale at a supermarket. The grapes oscillate up and down with a period of 0.49 s, and the spring in the scale has a force constant of 560 N/m. What is the mass of the grapes? Your response is within 10% of the correct value. This may be due to roundoff error, or you could have a mistake in your calculation. Carry out all intermediate results to at least four-digit accuracy to minimize roundoff error, kg What is the weight of the grapes? Your response is within 10% of the correct value. This may be due to roundoff error, or you could have a mistake in your calculation. Carry out all intermediate results to at least four-digit accuracy to minimize roundoff error. N

Explanation / Answer

3) given data

Time period, T = 0.49 s

K = 560 N/m

a) we know, angular frequency, w = sqrt(k/m)

T = 2*pi/w

T = 2*pi*sqrt(m/k)

==> m = k*T^2/(4*pi^2)

= 560*0.49^2/(4*pi^2)

= 3.4 kg (rounding to two significant figures)

b) Weight = m*g

= 3.4*9.8

= 33.3 N

= 33 N (rounding to two significant figures)