Part A A target in a shooting gallery consists of a vertical square wooden board
ID: 1494258 • Letter: P
Question
Part A A target in a shooting gallery consists of a vertical square wooden board, 0.230 m on a side and with mass 0.730 kg that pivots on a horizontal axis along its top edge. The board What is the angular speed of the board just after the bullet's impact? is struck face-on at its center by a bullet with mass 1.70 g that is traveling at 305 m/s and that remains embedded in the board. rad/s Submit My Answers Give Up Part B What maximum height above the equilibrium position does the center of the board reach before starting to swing down again? ImExplanation / Answer
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length of the wooden board, l=0.23 m
mass of the board, m1=0.73 kg
mass of the bullet, m2=1.7g
speed of the bulllet, v=305 m/sec
A)
by using conservation angular mometum,
m2*V*l/2=(m2*(l/2)^2+m1*l^2/3)*w
1.7*10^-3*305*(0.23/2)=(1.7*10^-3*(0.23/2)^2+0.73*(0.23^2)/3)*w
==> w=4.62 rad/sec
amgular speed, w=4.62 rad/sec
B)
by using law of consrvation enegry,
1/2*I*w^2=(m1+m2)*g*h
1/2*(m2*(l/2)^2+(m1*l^2/3)*w^2=(m1+m2)*g*h
1/2*(1.7*10^-3*(0.23/2)^2+(0.73*0.23^2/3)*(4.62)^2=(0.73+1.7*10^-3)*9.8*h
=====> h=19.16 mm
C)
if h=l
use
1/2*(1.7*10^-3*(0.23/2)^2+(0.73*0.23^2/3)*(w')^2=(0.73+1.7*10^-3)*9.8*19.11*10^-3
====> W'=21.25 rad/sec
d)
m2*V*l/2=(m2*(l/2)^2+m1*l^2/3)*w'
1.7*10^-3*v*(0.23/2)=(1.7*10^-3*(0.23/2)^2+0.73*(0.23^2)/3)*(21.25)
===> v=1401.6 m/sec
speed of the bullert, v=1401.6 m/sec
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