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ss The three 150 g masses in the figure (Figure 1) are connected by massless, ri

ID: 1488233 • Letter: S

Question

ss

The three 150 g masses in the figure (Figure 1) are connected by massless, rigid rods.

Part A

What is the triangle’s moment of inertia about the axis through the center?

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

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Part B

What is the triangle’s kinetic energy if it rotates about the axis at 5.0 rev/s ?

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

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The three 150 g masses in the figure (Figure 1) are connected by massless, rigid rods.

Part A

What is the triangle’s moment of inertia about the axis through the center?

Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Explanation / Answer

a = side of triangle = 40 cm = 0.40 m

r = distance of each mass from axis of rotation = a/sqrt(3) = 0.40 / sqrt(3) = 0.231 m

m = mass at each vertex = 150 g = 0.15 kg

Total moment of inertia is given as

I = 3 mr2 = 3 (0.15) (0.231)2 = 0.024 kgm2

b)

W= 5 rev/s = 5 x 2 x 3.14 rad/s = 31.4 rad/s

Rotational KE is given as

RKE = (0.5) I W2 = (0.5) (0.024) (31.4)2 = 11.83 J = 1.2 x 101 J