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13. Carbon fixation in plants refers to _____. the reaction between any two carb

ID: 148111 • Letter: 1

Question

13.

Carbon fixation in plants refers to _____.

the reaction between any two carbon containing molecules.

the breakdown of glucose.

the synthesis of carbon dioxide.

the reaction between carbon dioxide and RuBP.

14.

The electrons that are excited by light energy in photosystems II and I are eventually used to_____.

breakdown RuBP

convert glucose to carbon dioxide

breakdown starch into glucose

reduce NADP+ to NADPH

15.

The light reaction of photosynthesis occurs in the ______.

thylakoid membranes

stroma

cytoplasm

matrix

16.

The final product of the Calvin cycle is ______.

citrate

G3P (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate)

lactate

pyruvate

the reaction between any two carbon containing molecules.

the breakdown of glucose.

the synthesis of carbon dioxide.

the reaction between carbon dioxide and RuBP.

14.

The electrons that are excited by light energy in photosystems II and I are eventually used to_____.

breakdown RuBP

convert glucose to carbon dioxide

breakdown starch into glucose

reduce NADP+ to NADPH

15.

The light reaction of photosynthesis occurs in the ______.

thylakoid membranes

stroma

cytoplasm

matrix

16.

The final product of the Calvin cycle is ______.

citrate

G3P (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate)

lactate

pyruvate

Explanation / Answer

13. d. The reaction between carbon dioxide and RuBP.

The process in plants and algae by which atmospheric carbondioxide is converted into organic carbon compounds, such as carbohydrates, usually by photosynthesis.

14. d. reduce NADP+ to NADPH

These electrons, excited by photosystem II, enter an ETC, then are eventually passed to ferredoxin and used to reduce NADP+ to NADPH.

15. a. thylakoid membranes

In photosynthesis, the light-dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes. The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen, and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma, wherethe light-independent reactions take place.

16. G3P (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate)

Light independent reactions or dark reactions
enzymes in the stroma use chemical energy (ATP and NADPH) from light reactions. Its Output is:
- G3P - raw material for
production of glucose and other carbohydrates

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