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The Scientific Method: Avian Foraging Behavior Prelab 3 Read this week\'s lab an

ID: 148063 • Letter: T

Question

The Scientific Method: Avian Foraging Behavior Prelab 3 Read this week's lab and the relevant textbook chapters, then answer the following questions to help you prepare for lab. Don't forget to complete your online prelab quiz for each week of this two-week lab. SUGGESTED READINGS Section 52.4 "Writing a Scientfic Paper" in the beginning of the lab manual What are the sections of a scientific paper, and what information goes in each? LAB 3 1. Are direct quotes acceptable in scientific writing? What should you do if you want to use someone else's idea? 2.

Explanation / Answer

Q.1 Answer- All scientific papers have same general format. Typically a scientific paper comprise of following sections.

1. Title

2. Abstract

3. Information

4. Methods

5. Results

6. Discussion

7. Acknowledgments

8. Literature cited.

Each section carries different information , which may be briefly put as -

1. Title - It includes species studied, kinds of experiments performed and sometimes a brief indication of results.

2. Abstract- An abstract provides us complete but very brief summary of paper.

3. Introduction - It includes background information and authors hypothesis.

4. Methods- It tells us how the author actually performed the experiment.

5. Results- This section includes the data collected during experiment.

6. Discussion- This section explains how the author interprets the data and how he/she interlink it with other works.

7. Acknowledgments- It shows the people or institution that works for this project in addition to the author.

8. Literature cited- It include refrence to various sources.

Q.2 Answer- Generally scientific writings do not accept direct quotes and are very rarely used.

In case we need to use someone else's idea , we must used proper citation and place quotation marks around the quoted material.

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