A test rocket starting from rest at point A is launched by accelerating it along
ID: 1478755 • Letter: A
Question
A test rocket starting from rest at point A is launched by accelerating it along a 200.0-m incline at 1.40 m/s2 (Figure 1 ). The incline rises at 35.0r above the horizontal, and at the instant the rocket leaves it, its engines turn off and the rocket is subject to gravity only (ignore air resistance). Find the maximum height above the ground that the rocket reaches. Express your answer with the appropriate units. Find the rockets greatest horizontal range beyond point A. Express your answer with the appropriate units.Explanation / Answer
a)
From
V2=Vo2+2ad
Speed of rocket as it leaves the incline is
Since it starts from rest Vo=0
=>V2=0+2*1.4*200
V=sqrt[560]=23.66 m/s
From
VY2=VoY2-2g(H-Y)
at maximum height VY=0
=>0 =(23.66sin35)2-2*9.81*(H-200Sin35)
H-200Sin35=9.4
H=124.1 m =124 m (approx)
b)
From
Y=Yo+Voyt-(1/2)gt2
=>0=(200sin35) +(23.66sin35)t -(1/2)*9.81*t2
4.905t2-13.573t-114.72=0
t=6.4137 s
Horizontal distance travelled
D=Xo+Voxt =200Cos35+(23.66Cos35)*6.4137
D=288.16 m =288 m(approx)
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