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A student sits on a rotating stool holding two 3.4-kg objects. When his arms are

ID: 1478328 • Letter: A

Question

A student sits on a rotating stool holding two 3.4-kg objects. When his arms are extended horizontally, the objects are 1.0 m from the axis of rotation and he rotates with an angular speed of 0.75 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.0 kg · m2 and assumed to be constant. The student then pulls in the objects horizontally to 0.29 m from the rotation axis.

(a) Find the new angular speed of the student. _____ rad/s

(b) Find the kinetic energy of the student before and after the objects are pulled in.

before ____    J after ______ J

Explanation / Answer

where angularar momentum is constant

                                                                   so Iw=constant

                                                                         I1w1=constant

                                                                         I1w1=I2W2

                                                                         w2=I1w1/I2

                                          calculated I1     =3+2*3.14*1^2

                                                                    =9.8kgm^2

                                   same calculatedI2    =4.50kgm2

                                                              w2=0.75*9.8/4.5

                                                                 =1.63rad/sec