Red light is incident in air on a 30 o - 60 o - 90 o prism as shown. The inciden
ID: 1465748 • Letter: R
Question
Red light is incident in air on a 30o - 60o - 90 o prism as shown. The incident beam is directed at an angle of 1 = 43.4owith respect to the horizontal and enters the prism at a height h = 27 cm above the base. The beam leaves the prism to the air at a distance d = 70.6 along the base as shown.
4)
What is 1,max, the maximum value of 1 for which the incident beam experiences total internal reflection at the horizontal face of the prism?
6)
Suppose now that the violet beam is incident at height h, but makes an angle 1,v = 60o with the horizontal. What is 3,v, the angle the transmitted beam makes with the horizontal axis?
Explanation / Answer
ng sin phi = na sin 90
sin^-1(1/1.445) = 43.79
90 - 43.79
180 = 30 + 46.2 - A
A = 103.8
phi2 = 103.8 - 90 = 13.8
ng sinphi2 = na sinphi_o
sin^-1(1.445 * sin 13.8 )
= 20.16 degree
phi_o = 90 -30 - 20.16
phi = 39.84
part 6 )
nv * sin30 = na * sin phi
phi = sin^-1(1.65 *sin 30)
phi = 50.8 degree
phi_3v = 90 - 50.8 = 39.2 degree
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