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Suppose the figure below describes the displacement of a mass-on-a-spring harmon

ID: 1461232 • Letter: S

Question

Suppose the figure below describes the displacement of a mass-on-a-spring harmonic oscillator.

(a) Estimate the period T and the amplitude A.


If the mass is m = 1.9 kg,what is the spring constant? (Use you estimates.)

  4.7 N/m

(b) Calculate the velocity at t = 4.0 s and at 5.0 s. (Use you estimates.)


(c) Calculate the acceleration at 1.6 s. (Use you estimates. Assume the +y direction is up. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
____________cm/s2

(d) Calculate the maximum acceleration. (Use you estimates.)
_____________cm/s2

*******Parts A-B are already correct**********

T = 4 (Your value is acceptable.) s A = 10  (Your value is acceptable.) cm

Explanation / Answer

A = 10 cm

w = 2 pi / T = 2 pi / 4 = pi/2

(c) Acceleration at 1.6 s = - Aw^2 sin(wt) = - 10 * (pi/2)^2 * sin(pi*1.6/2) = - 14.5 cm/s^2

(d) maximum acceleration = A w2 = 10 * (pi/2)^2 = 24.67 cm/s^2

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