Two cars collide at an intersection. Car A , with a mass of 2000 kg , is going f
ID: 1457529 • Letter: T
Question
Two cars collide at an intersection. Car A, with a mass of 2000 kg , is going from west to east, while car B, of mass 1300 kg , is going from north to south at 14.0 m/s . As a result of this collision, the two cars become enmeshed and move as one afterwards. In your role as an expert witness, you inspect the scene and determine that, after the collision, the enmeshed cars moved at an angle of 55.0 south of east from the point of impact.
A) How fast were the enmeshed cars moving just after the collision?
B) How fast was car A going just before the collision?
Explanation / Answer
There are no external horizontal forces during the collision so
P1x = P2x and P1y = P2y
part a )
P1x = P2x
1300 * 14 = (3300)*v2 sin 55
v2 = 6.73 m/s
part b )
P1y = P2y
2000*va1 = 3300 *v2 * cos55
va1 = 6.37 m/s
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