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15. Imagine that nail color in mouse is controlled by two genes. At locus b, the

ID: 145737 • Letter: 1

Question

15. Imagine that nail color in mouse is controlled by two genes. At locus b, the wild-type allele b+is dominant to the b allele. b+ homozygotes make brown pigment and b homozygotes make blue pigment. Imagine that transport of the pigment into the nail requires a separate locus: The wild-type allele t+ is dominant to the recessive allele t. t+homozygotes transport the blue or brown pigment into the nails, while t homozygotes fail to transport the pigments, resulting in white nails. You mate two animals that are heterozygous at both loci. The ratio of progeny in the next generation will be: a. 3 brown: 1 blue b. 1 brown 2 blue: 1 white c. 9 brown: 3 blue 3 intermediate brown-blue: 1 white d. 9 brown: 3 blue: 4 white e. None of the above

Explanation / Answer

D.9 brown 3 blue 4 white

When dominant allele of 1 gene masks the effect of either allele of other gene then the phenotypic ratio is 9:3:4 in the F2 generation

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